The establishment of Shakamak
State Park, is an example of how
great things can be accomplished where everyone is
cooperative and willing to do their bit. As I write
this I have before me a copy of the first letter ever
written concerning this park. It is dated July 21,
1926 and is addressed to George N. Mannfeld, who was
then Supt. of Fisheries and Game of the state conservation
department. It is a lengthy and detailed letter of
information of how, by stopping up a five foot sewer
a huge lake could be created, and that no such body
of water existed at that time in Southern Indiana.
The letter pointed out a huge railroad fill had been
made to extend the Golden Knob mine switch to the Badders
mine and this would form the Lake’s dam. Estimates
at the time were that it cost $150,000.
The land surrounding the proposed
lake site lay in almost equal acreage in Greene, Sullivan,
and Clay Counties. We convinced Governor Ed Jackson that
there was a reasonable need for a park in this section of
Indiana. The state had no means of buying the land and in
several localities the communities were offering to donate
land to be developed as state parks. A law had to be passed
permitting counties to sell bonds to raise money for this
purpose and to levy a tax to retire such bonds. The House
and Senate both had to pass such a law, the Governor sign
it, and then convince the county commissioners of each of
the three counties that they should issue the bonds to pay
for the land, and levy a tax. A member of the group of Park
promoters was sent to Indianapolis where he remained for
the last four weeks of the legislative session to lobby through
the law. Others were called in almost daily to talk to some
member of the legislature with whom they might exert some
influence. So well were the plans laid and the groundwork
done, that it was the first law in the history of the state,
to that date, providing for a bond issue and a tax levy,
to pass the Indiana Senate without a dissenting vote. A fine
group of men from Hymera and Coalmont worked tirelessly with
the local committee and called in men of influence from other
part of their respective counties. After overcoming what
seemed almost insurmountable obstacles the three groups of
county commissioners voted to levy the tax and they purchased
the land.
By this time Harry 0. Leslie
had been elected Governor (1928) and he was most cooperative
in advancing the project. On May Il, 1930 Governor Leslie
and Richard Lieber released the first two bass in the new
lake. To avoid confusion- I should have stated “the
first lake”. They weighed 3¼ pounds each and
were caught by Frank Hastings purposely for this occasion.
During the next two years conservation department employees
seined many old riverbeds and ponds and the fish rescued
from these drying ponds placed in the lake. It was opened
for public fishing on July 1, 1932 and has attracted thousands
of fishermen each year since. A new lake built a few years
later has proven to be quite attractive to fishermen. Knowing
that 144,330 visitors enjoyed the park and its facilities
last year will recompense, in a great measure, for time and
energy expended by those who brought it about. One thousand
acres of wooded land, two beautiful lakes with facilities
for fishing and bathing is a decided asset to any community.
Shakamak has been host to many
diving meets, kayak races, 4H and church camps, and a host
of other spectacles. The Mid-States A.A.U. Championship Swim
Meet was held at the Shakamak swimming pier, in which a world's
record in the national junior men's 400 meter free style
event, among other championship titles. Major cities have
taken over a lot of the events that Shakamak used to host.
When the pier at Shakamak was torn down it got rid of a major
piece of history for the area. "When I was growing up
I remember sitting and watching to see how many people would
dive off the 32' diving tower. If there is one thing I miss
most in Jasonville, it is that pier"....admin
Please visit Max Griffith's
Website, The
History of Shakamak State Park, for more
in depth detail of the history of Shakamak State Park along
with some historical photos.