I think you will find
the history of Jasonville very interesting. The information
on these pages were taken from Ben Sinks book, "The Jasonville Story",
on local historian Max Griffiths, website. We have taken
excerpts from the pages, but would advise you to look over
the complete story on Max's site The
Jasonville Story. It is
very informative reading and gives an understanding as to
how Jasonville came about, it's history and how the people
lived around here in the 1800's. Max has several old photos
on the site, some of which you will see on this site. There
is also a history museum, which is located above the old
firehouse and can be visited by appointment. Contact Mayor
Dorman Clark to visit the museum.
Establishment...Jasonville,
IN was established in 1858. The area started as a flat
prairie without trees and was covered with prairie grasses.
The territory surrounding Jasonville had belonged to the
Painkeshaw Indian Tribe, which ceded it by treaty to the
Delaware Indians in 1767. The Delaware Indians called what
we know as the Eel River "Shakamak", meaning "The
Waters of the Long Fish". This is where the name for
Shakamak State Park came about, and hence Shakamak School
District. Soon after the Battle of Tippecanoe, the Indians
began to move West. The last Indians left Greene County
in 1819.
Jasonville
was once a part of Kentucky. In 1818 Indiana was admitted
to the Union. In 1821 legislature was passed to create Greene
County. Prior to 1810 no white man resided within the borders
of Greene County. Only bands of Indians came to invade the
territory on war or hunting expeditions, or just roaming.
Crude axes made of stone and arrowheads made of flint can
be found to this day in the area. The first white habitation
in Greene County was a log cabin built by John Latta in 1816.
Hence the name Latta's Creek. John Lewis was the first inhabitant
in what is known today as Wright Township, where they built
log cabins along East Shanklin St. Road. In February of 1822,
the first foreign born person became an American citizen
through naturalization. Robert Anderson, a Scottish immigrant,
led the way for hundreds of Europeans that made Greene County
their home.
The
Journey...The journey of the first settlers
to Jasonville was not easy. Possesions such as dishes,
simple tools, bedding and clothing were carried horseback
with children carried in arms. Seed and sprouts of herbs,
vegetables and trees were carried for planting when establishing
a new home.They rarely turned back despite death from
plague etc. Settlers reported deaths of entire families
with wolves and vultures leaving little behind except
a page in a book or the Bible. Most of the first settlers
in Jasonville came from Kentucky and Tennessee.
The
Children...Don’t judge our present
crop of teenagers too harshly. Sure, they are having
it easier then you had it. You, too, are having it much
easier than your grandma and grandpa had it. If you see
them smoking a cigarette don’t think they are headed
straight for perdition. Most of their great grandmothers
smoked a stone pipe and a great many of them chewed tobacco.
You may not be very proud of some of daughter’s
habits. Maybe daughter would not be too proud of great
grandmother if she could see her sitting on a stump outside
the cabin door,
“squirting tobacco juice” at some nearby target
on the ground. Do a little soul searching then answer the question.
“How many unlawful. indecent or disgraceful things has
son and daughter done that I didn’t do at sometime during
my youth?” If they took a drink of intoxicants, remember
that a jug of whiskey in grandpa’s day was the rule rather
than the exception, and he didn’t keep it for ornamental
purposes. Guide carefully, and constructive correct, these
youngsters. Don’t pronounce them hopeless or helpless
and give them up as a bad job. They are the future hope for
America and when the time comes for them to assume leadership
in the affairs of Jasonville, and of the nation, you will find
the vast majority arrayed on the side of decency, justice and
morality.
The
School...Jasonville's first school house
was built around 1900 south of Meridian and Cooke Streets.
In 1902 a new school was built and in 1907 an application
was filed with the State Board of Education that the
school be accredited as a commissioned high school. After
an exhaustive survey and inspection, the high school
inspector, Prof. W.W. Parsons, of Indiana State, recommended
that the application be approved and the school was commissioned.
During the 1918- 1919 school year the Flu epidemic was
at its worst in the local community. I recall seven bodies
were awaiting burial. All schools, churches, lodge and
picture shows were closed in an attempt to stem the spread
of the dreaded disease. The Red Cross brought in doctors
and nurses and the school building was converted into
a hospital. Several local citizens passed away in the
building. This was the only year, after 1908, that we
failed to have a high school graduating class. In 1908
Jasonville had its first high school football team under
the management of Oscar R. Shields, principal of the
high school, Jerry Ulen, a teacher, was captain. In 1910
the cramped quarters called for additional expansion
and the grade, or “ward” building as it was
called, was erected that year. Soon increased enrollment
made necessary further room and two portable buildings
were erected at the site of the grade building on South
Park Avenue. The latest addition to the building program
was the high school gym in 1924.
The
Railroad and Post Office...The Jasonville
post office was established the same year that Jasonville
was founded in 1858. The first postmaster was Dr. William
B. Squires who had purchased a tract of land with Jason
Rodgers. This land was what is known as Jasonville's
Heritage Block, located between south Meridian Street
on the east and Lawton Street on the west, and Main Street
on the north and Cooke Street on the south. With the
coming of the railroad in 1900 Jasonville was able to
receive mail daily. This was the first connection from
Jasonville to the outside world except by horseback or
horse drawn vehicle.